社交媒体使用对中小企业国际化的影响

Zuzana Virglerová, J. Kramoliš, Nicola Capolupo
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引用次数: 5

摘要

随着数字化程度的提高,社交媒体(SM)是一种越来越重要的营销工具。公司利用市场营销来增加对其服务的兴趣或吸引新客户。因此,SM可以帮助企业进入一个新的国际市场。本文的目的是确定SM作为一种营销战略工具在维谢格拉德四国中小企业国际化过程中获得新市场的影响。本文还根据选取的因素对SM方法的差异进行了评价。为了获得相关数据,美国托马斯巴塔大学Zlín组织了2019-2020年的实证研究。在线问卷形式随机抽取中小企业进行发放。总共分析了1585名管理者的回答。采用t检验比较均数,采用卡方检验评价变量间差异。数据分析采用SPSS 23软件。在SM对企业绩效影响的认知上存在统计学上的显著差异。在SM使用情况和与国际化的关系方面,没有统计学上的显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impact of social media use on the internationalisation of SMEs
Social media (SM) are one of the marketing tools growing in importance with increasing digitalisation. Companies use marketing to increase interest in their services or reach new customers. Therefore, SM can help companies access a new international market. The aim of this paper is to determine the impact of SM as a marketing strategy tool to gain a new market in the process of internationalisation of SMEs in the countries of Visegrad Four. The paper also evaluates differences in SM approaches according to the selected factors. To obtain relevant data, Tomas Bata University in Zlín organised empirical research in 2019-2020. The online form of the questionnaire was distributed among randomly selected SMEs. In total, 1,585 managers’ responses were analysed. The t-test was performed to compare means and the chi-square test was used to assess differences between variables. Data analysis was performed with SPSS 23 software. A statistically significant difference was found in the perception of the impact of SM on business performance. No statistically significant differences were shown in the case of SM use and the relation to internationalisation.
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