摩尔多瓦国立大学体育学科的替代评估方法

Nicolae Bragarenco
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从工业时代向信息通信技术时代的过渡所产生的社会变化,导致了整个大学教育系统层面的教学-学习-评价过程的本质变化。这些转变直接影响了高等教育机构的体育学科,迫使该领域的专家寻找新的解决方案,以有助于提高该学科与专业/专科相关的特定技能培训过程的有效性。体育学科是一个灵活的新概念,它为学生提供了单独选择形式/如何练习活动以训练/发展特定技能的机会,因此学科课程的设计需要新的评估方法。在USM(学科课程提供的体育活动形式/方式)之外,对学生单独或在体育协会中进行体育运动和体育活动的体育学科评估,必须以多维度为导向,并通过替代方法进行。本文提出了一种替代的体育学科评估方法,即对学生进行独立的体育测试,而不是由USM提供的测试,这可以充分保证在其他学习环境中训练该学科的特定技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The alternative assessment approach to the discipline of physical education within the Moldova State University
The recent changes produced in society, generated by the transition from the industrial period to that of informati-on and communication technologies, led to essential changes in the teaching-learning-evaluation process at the level of the entire university educational system. These transformations directly influenced the discipline of physical edu-cation in higher education institutions, forcing the specialists in the field to search for new solutions that will contri-bute to increasing the effectiveness of the training process of the specific skills in the discipline in correlation with the professional/specialist ones. The design of the disciplinary curriculum for the discipline of Physical Education, a new flexible concept, which offers the student the opportunity to individually choose the form/how to practice activities for the training/development of specific skills, requires new approaches regarding assessment. The physical educati-on discipline assessment of students practicing physical education and sports activities individually or in sports asso-ciations, outside the USM (form/way of practicing motor activities provided by the disciplinary curriculum), must be oriented towards a multidimensional approach and carried out through alternative methods. This paper proposes an alternative assessment approach to the Physical Education discipline, by applying the portfolio method for students practicing independent sports tests, other than those offered by the USM, which can fully ensure the training of the specific skills of the discipline in other learning contexts.
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