以海报为基础的图文健康警示对塔罗戈、塔曼蒂托、卡西汗、班图尔青少年戒烟行为的影响

R. Akbar, M. Afandi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

-- -印度尼西亚政府在28 PERMENKES中解释说,图画健康警告或健康警告和文字是提供有关吸烟危害信息的图像。图画和文字健康警语的含义应与烟草制品包装一起印刷,而不是以粘贴在烟草制品包装上的贴纸的形式,或者由消费者用可爱的贴纸代替。青少年的吸烟行为需要通过视觉媒体警告海报形象或PHW来加强。本研究的目的是确定基于PHW的戒烟海报对青少年行为哈姆雷特标志的影响。本研究为定量研究,准实验,采用前测和后测对照组设计。行为测量分别在前测和后测期间进行,为期1个月。该研究于2016年1月至3月在塔曼蒂托的Tlogo进行。受访者包括16个治疗组,以基于PHW的海报形式进行干预,对照组16人。Wlicoxon sign Ranks Test结果显示phw海报对吸烟行为无影响,p = <0414,则干预组与对照组吸烟行为水平无差异。测试前对照组与治疗组吸烟行为差异的Mann-Whitney检验结果为0.812,测试后对照组与治疗组吸烟行为差异的Mann-Whitney检验结果为0.838。在班图尔Kasihan的Tlogo村,phw海报对青少年吸烟行为没有影响。接下来的研究人员预计将对青少年吸烟行为的相关因素进行更深入的分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Poster-Based Pictorial Health Warning Quit Smoking Behavior Toward the Adolescents of Tlogo, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul
--The Government of Indonesia in 28 PERMENKES explains Pictorial Health Warning or Health Warnings and Writings are images that provide information about the dangers of smoking. Drawings and Writings Health Warnings should have the meanings printed together with the Tobacco Products Packaging and are not in form of a sticker attached to the Tobacco Product Packaging or are replaced by the consumer with a cute sticker. Smoking behavior among adolescents need to be enhanced by utilizing the visual media warning poster image or PHW The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of PHWbased quit smoking posters on adolescent behavior hamlet logo. This study is a quantitative research, Quasi-Experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design. The measurement of behaviors was conducted during the pre-test and post-test for 1 month. The research was conducted from January to March 2016 in Tlogo, Tamantirto. Respondents consisted of 16 treatment groups given intervention in the form of posters based on PHW and 16 people in the control group. The results of Wlicoxon Signed Ranks Test showed no influence of PHW-based poster with a value of p = <0414, then, there is no difference in the level of smoking behavior in the intervention group and the control group. The MannWhitney test result on the difference in smoking behavior of pre-test control group and treatment group obtained the result of 0,812, and the Mann-Whitney test result on the difference in smoking behavior of the post-test control group and the treatment group obtained the result of 0.838. There is no effect of PHW-based posters on adolescent smoking behavior in Tlogo Village, Kasihan, Bantul. The next researchers are expected to do a deeper analysis on factors related to adolescent smoking behavior.
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