多摄像机网络中的实体协调

R. Ganti, M. Srivatsa, B. S. Manjunath
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着智能手机、车载导航装置和摄像机等各种移动设备的引入,位置痕迹变得相当丰富。每种单独类型的设备都会生成关于移动实体的不同特征以及该实体本身的位置。例如,智能手机可以提供一个人的运动(使用加速度计),而摄像机可以识别这个人穿的是什么类型的衣服。一个关键的挑战是能够融合跨不同数据源的数据,并为每个实体生成唯一的视图。本文解决了这个更大问题的一小部分,即协调跨多摄像头网络的实体和智能手机的GPS跟踪,并提出了一种新的算法,该算法可以横向扩展以适应新时代的分布式系统,如Apache Spark和IBM的InfoSphere Streams。我们通过对真实数据集的大量实验表明,我们的算法优于现有方法,并适应水平可扩展的分布式环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Entity reconciliation in a multi-camera network
Location traces are becoming fairly abundant with the introduction of various mobile devices such as smartphones, in-car navigation units, and video cameras. Each individual type of device generates different features about a mobile entity along with the location of that entity itself. For example, the smartphone can provide the motion (using accelerometer) of an individual, whereas a video camera can identify what type of clothing the person is wearing. A key challenge is to be able to fuse the data across different data sources and generate a unique view for each entity. This paper tackles a slice of this larger problem, which is to reconcile entities across a multi-camera network and a GPS trace from a smartphone and proposes a novel algorithm that can scale horizontally to adapt to new age distributed systems such as Apache Spark and IBM's InfoSphere Streams. We show through extensive experiments on a real-world dataset that our algorithm outperforms existing approaches and adapts to horizontally scalable distributed environments.
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