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Jurnal Fisika : Fisika Sains dan Aplikasinya Pub Date : 2018-12-17 DOI:10.35508/FISA.V3I3.605

Ernawati Kawa, Minsyahril Bukit, A. Johannes

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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要研究了从alor中添加的椰子壳的机械特性和砖性纤维化。这种纺纱的目的是了解符合建筑价值标准的砖的质量，以增加椰壳炭为基础，提供0%、5%、10%、15%的粘土。砖是用压实、磨碎和燃烧的方法铸造的。pencetakkan程序完成后在继续测试机械sefat和fisis品质,强大按试验(压缩),拼搏,密度(密度),孔隙度(porosity)获得强大按砖根据测试结果:a)强大压力测试,没有增加(0%):4.94砖,弥漫在强大的标准按50类(SNI 15-2094-2000)中,b)孔隙度测试砖0%、5%组成:3,82% 17,93%达到孔隙度的标准和限制最高20%(这里15-2094-2000)和密度测试,没有符合标准的砖(SII 0021-1978)关键词:机械性质fisis的本性,椰子壳,密度、孔隙度强按抽象A research had been conducted到个重大的体格和机械性能brick》和《加法,椰子壳charcoal从阿洛。这一研究表明，砖的质量将与建筑材料的椭圆形标准相匹配。粘附壳的附着力是变种的0% 5% 10% 15%到粘土质量。砖上印着过程压缩、干燥和烘焙。打印程序完成后，接下来是测试机械和物理属性，这是压缩强度测试，密度测试和孔测试。《砖品质论点是获得改编自测试:a)压缩力量测试,砖头没有加法,杂志》(0%):4.94 (SNI 15-2094-2000)是comply with《50级,标准版压缩力量b) porosity测试,《brick 10%和5%(3,82% 17,93%)见《标准和最高限额20%(这里15-2094-2000 brick)和c)密度测试,每确实不是见面会《标准版(SII 0021 - 1978)。重点词:机械属性，物理属性，共轭壳，密度，门廊，压缩力量

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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PENENTUAN SIFAT MEKANIS DAN FISIS BATU BATA DENGAN PENAMBAHAN ARANG TEMPURUNG KELAPA ASAL ALOR

Abstrak Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang penentuan sifat mekanis dan fisis batu bata dengan penambahan tempurung kelapa asal alor. Penenlitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kualitas batu bata yang memenuhi standar kelayakan sebagai bahan konstruksi dengan penambahan arang tempurung kelapa aal alor dengan presentasi 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% terhadap tanah liat (lempung). Batu bata dicetak dengan prosedur pemadatan, pengringn dan pembakaran. Setelah prosedur pencetakkan selesai kemudian di lanjutkan dengan pengujian sefat mekanis dan sifat fisis, yaitu uji kuat tekan (compression strength), densitas (density), porositas (porosity) hasil kuat tekan batu bata didapatkan berdasarkan pengujian: a) uji kuat tekan, batu bata tanpa penambahan (0%) : 4,94 meemenuhi standar kuat tekan kelas 50 (SNI 15-2094-2000), b) uji porositas, batu bata 0% dan 5% : 3,82% dan 17,93% memenuhi standar porositas dengan batas maksimum 20% (SNI 15-2094-2000) dan uji densitas, batu bata tidak ada yang memenuhi standar (SII 0021-1978) Kata kunci: sifat mekanis, sifat fisis, tempurung kelapa, densitas, porositas, kuat tekan Abstract A research had been conducted to determine physical and mechanical properties of the bricks with the addition coconut shell charcoal from alor. This research aims at the quality of the bricks to meet the standars of eligibility as a contruction material. The addition of coconut shell charcoal is variate with the presentage 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% to the clay mass. The brick being printed with procedure compaction, drying, and baking. After the printing procedure is done then next is testing the mechanical and physical properties, that is compression strength test, density test, and porosity test. The brick quality result is obtained based on the test: a) compression strength test, the brick without addition (0%) : 4,94 (SNI 15-2094-2000) is comply with the standard compression strength the class 50 , b) porosity test, the brick 0% and 5% (3,82% and 17,93%) meet the standard with the maximum limit 20% ( SNI 15-2094-2000) , and c) density test, every bricks does not meet the standard (SII 0021- 1978). Keywords: mechanical properties, physical properties, coconut shell, density, porosity, compression strength

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Jurnal Fisika : Fisika Sains dan Aplikasinya

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