无人智能农场关键技术应用分析与展望

Jian Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于农业人口众多,耕地面积有限,中国农业一直以小农为主。然而,随着人口老龄化的逐步加剧和城市化进程的推进,农业劳动力呈现减少趋势。未来,中国的粮食安全将面临“谁来耕地”和“怎么耕地”的挑战。解决这一问题的实施路径之一是无人农场技术。本文通过上海市嘉定区的无人农场技术实践,系统阐述了无人农场的概念和技术架构,以及基础设施、运营设备、数据监控系统、控制服务平台等关键技术。对无人农场的发展进行了深入探讨,对无人农场的发展具有一定的指导意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis and Prospect of Key Technology Applications in Unmanned Smart Farms
Due to the large agricultural population and limited arable land area, China's agriculture has always been based on small farms. However, with the gradual intensification of population aging and the advancement of urbanization, the agricultural labor force is now decreasing. In the future, China's food security will face the challenges of "who will cultivate land" and "how to cultivate land". One of the implementation paths to solve this problem is unmanned farm technology. This article systematically elaborates on the concept and technical architecture of unmanned farms, as well as key technologies such as infrastructure, operating equipment, data monitoring systems, and control service platforms, through the technical practice of unmanned farms in Jiading District, Shanghai. It deeply explores the development of unmanned farms and has certain guiding significance for the development of unmanned farms.
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