基于虚拟样机平台的MPSoC性能分析

David Castells-Rufas, Jaume Joven, Sergi Risueño, Eduard Fernandez-Alonso, J. Carrabina, T. William, H. Mix
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引用次数: 6

摘要

人们一致认为,嵌入式和高性能计算领域必须创造协同效应,以面对为未来多核平台创建、维护和优化软件的挑战。在这项工作中,我们展示了一些高性能计算性能分析方法如何成功地适应嵌入式领域。我们建议使用基于指令集模拟器的虚拟原型,通过透明的仪器生成可用于事后性能分析的跟踪文件。国际空间站上的透明仪器一举两得:它不会增加跟踪生成的开销,也解决了跟踪存储的问题。构建一个虚拟原型来生成OTF痕迹,然后用Vampir分析。我们展示了虚拟原型的性能分析如何对优化并行嵌入式测试应用程序有价值,允许在4个处理器上获得可接受的加速因子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MPSoC Performance Analysis with Virtual Prototyping Platforms
There is some consensus that Embedded and HPC domains have to create synergies to face the challenges to create, maintain and optimize software for the future many-core platforms. In this work we show how some HPC performance analysis methods can be successfully adapted to the embedded domain. We propose to use Virtual Prototypes based on Instruction Set Simulators to produce trace files by transparent instrumentation that can be used for post-mortem performance analysis. Transparent instrumentation on ISS kills two birds in one shot: it adds no overhead for trace generation and it solves the problem of trace storage. A virtual prototype is build to generate OTF traces that are later analyzed with Vampir. We show how the performance analysis of the virtual prototype is valuable to optimize a parallel embedded test application, allowing an acceptable speedup factor on 4 processors to be obtained.
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