基于温度波动火灾探测器的现代信号处理

T. Kaiser, B. Piller, P. Ryser
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摘要

我们建议使用温度信号的高频部分或温度波动,作为仅基于低通滤波(平滑)温度信号的普通火灾探测器的补充或替代。此外,提出了一种利用测量温度波动的火灾探测器区分火灾和非火灾情况的信号处理方法。该方法部分基于将传感器输出信号解释为线性滤波随机过程,从而能够从已知输出信号重建输入信号。通过对多种火灾和非火灾情况的应用,证明了该方法的优越性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modern signal processing for temperature fluctuation based fire detectors
We suggest use of the high frequency part of the temperature signal or the temperature fluctuations in addition to or as a replacement for the common fire detector which is based only on a lowpass filtered (smoothed) temperature signal. Furthermore, a signal processing method distinguishing fire from non-fire situations using fire detectors that measure temperature fluctuations is presented. This method is partly based on the interpretation of the sensor output signals as a linear filtered stochastic process which enabled the reconstruction of the input signals from known output signals. We show the advantage of this method through application to many fire and non-fire situations.
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