醌类化合物杂官能化和杂环化的激活策略:在生物活性化合物合成中的应用

A. Ilangovan, T. P. A. Krishna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一般来说,醌类和杂化或杂化醌类在药物化学、天然产物和功能材料等多个领域都有应用。由于其惊人的应用,科学家们开发了合成醌衍生物的有用方法。C - H激活策略是一个发展迅速、简单明了的概念,用于构建碳-碳(C - 1)和碳-杂(C - 1 /N/ S/P)等多种化学键,也用于醌类化合物的杂官能化/杂环化。这种方法有助于利用未官能化的醌合成杂官能化或杂环融合的醌。氧化还原活性和配体样性质使得醌类药物难以进行C - 1 - H活化。在本章中,我们总结了通过C - H活化在醌上形成C - 1杂化原子键的策略的最新进展,从而导致杂化醌的杂化和合成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
C▬H Activation Strategies for Heterofunctionalization and Heterocyclization on Quinones: Application in the Synthesis of Bioactive Compounds
Quinone moieties in general and heterofunctionalized or heterofused quinones in particular find application in several fields such as medicinal chemistry, natural products, and functional materials. Due to its striking applications, scientists developed useful methods for the synthesis of quinone derivatives. C ▬ H activation strategy is a fast-developing and straightforward concept, used in the construction of a diverse variety of bonds such as carbon ▬ carbon (C ▬ C) and carbon ▬ hetero (C ▬ O/N/ S/P) bonds and also used is the heterofunctionalization/heterocyclization of quinones. Such approaches are useful in making use of unfunctionalized quinones for the synthesis of heterofunctionalized or heterocycle-fused quinones. The redox active nature and ligand-like properties make it difficult to carryout C ▬ H activation on quinones. In this chapter we summarized recent developments on strategies used for C ▬ hetero atom bond formation on quinones via C ▬ H activation, leading to heterofunctionalization and synthesis of heterofused quinones.
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