AODV协议中基于行为和节点性能的灰洞攻击检测与截断

Shrishti Jain, S. Raghuwanshi
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在移动自组织网络中,节点动态地从一个地方移动到另一个地方,如果一个节点想要与另一个节点进行通信,则需要在两个通信节点之间建立通信路由。由于动态特性,许多路由攻击也会发生,如黑洞攻击和灰洞攻击。灰洞攻击是黑洞攻击的一种特殊类型,这种攻击是指恶意节点参与路由发现过程,通过它们发现路由后,这些节点开始丢弃报文,某些类型的报文会被拦截,灰洞攻击的检测过程比黑洞攻击要困难。本文提出了一种基于Ad-hoc随需应变距离矢量路由协议的基本路由策略,并将一些节点集作为入侵检测系统来检测灰洞攻击。在此,我们将行为异常基检测应用于灰洞攻击,IDS节点观察灰洞节点产生的数据异常,并将灰洞节点块消息广播给所有参与节点,以防止这种类型的攻击。整个工作使用网络模拟器-2进行仿真,利用网络基参数进行性能分析,识别异常产生节点和数据丢失识别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Behavioural and node performance based Grayhole attack Detection and Amputation in AODV protocol
In Mobile ad-hoc Network nodes dynamically moves from one place to another and if one node wants to communicate with other node then for communication route establishment between two communicating nodes should takes place Due to dynamic nature many routing attacks also takes place such as black hole and gray hole attack. A gray hole attack is a special kind of black hole attack in this attack malicious node takes part in route discovery process and after route gets discovered through them these nodes start dropping packets and some type of packet will be blocked, gray hole attack detection process is difficult rather than black hole attack. This paper presents Ad-hoc on demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol as a base routing strategies and some node set as a IDS (intrusion detection system) to detect gray hole attack. Here we apply behavioural anomaly base detection for gray hole attack and IDS node watch the anomaly of data generated by gray hole node and broadcast the gray hole node block message to all participated nodes for prevention of that type of attack. the entire work simulate using the network simulator-2 and analyze the performance using network base parameter and identify the anomaly generator node as well as data drop identification.
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