法国地方政府的改革总是重头再来

A. Cabanis, Mihaela Păceşilă
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引用次数: 0

摘要

法国改革市政当局的政策在其目标方面显示出连续性,但在其成就方面却显示出不稳定性。本文旨在分析法国地方政府改革的政策,强调减少法国领土碎片化和不同选区(直辖市、部门和地区)之间权力分配的挑战。本文使用的数据收集方法包括文献分析,作者认为这是进行本课题研究的最佳方法。分析表明,地方领导人一方面未能采取必要的措施确保改革的进展,另一方面也未能就行政区域划分、简化地方选举程序和三级权限划分达成共识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
REFORM OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN FRANCE, ALWAYS STARTS AGAIN
The policy of reforming municipalities in the French state shows continuity as regards its objectives while pointing out instability as regards the achievements. The paper aims to analyse the policy of local government reform in France, highlighting the challenges of reducing fragmentation of France’s territory and the distribution of powers between the various constituencies: municipalities, departments, and regions. The data collection method used in this paper included the document analysis considered by the authors to be the best way to conduct a research on this topic. The analysis indicates that the local leaders are not able to take the necessary measures to ensure the progress of the reform, on one hand, and they fail to reach a consensus as regards the administrative-territorial division and the simplification of local election procedures and division of competencies between three tiers, on the other hand.
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