区域疾病管理

Umar Fahmi Achmadi
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引用次数: 90

摘要

人们普遍认为,疾病的发生是公共卫生问题的核心,要实现健康地区和强国,必须加以预防。疾病发生是一种基于区域的现象,包括生态系统的空间和时间维度。本文试图说明区域疾病管理的重要性、意义、定位和方法。重要的基本假设是,成功的风险和疾病控制可以提高和维持人们的生活质量。基于区域的发展可以通过参考MPBW概念和SKK设计来实现。此外,亦有需要制订地区层面的市区规划指引,供发展设计师及规划师使用。期望MPBW能够逐步、持续地改善一个地区的社区卫生状况。最后但并非最不重要的是,实施MPBW应利用公共卫生科学原则。关键词:区域为主,疾病管理,公共卫生发展
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Manajemen Penyakit Berbasis Wilayah
It is universally accepted that disease occurrence is the nucleus of public health problem and should be prevented to achieve healthy area and strong country. Disease occurrence is a phenomenon that is area-based and include ecosystem both spatial and temporal dimensions. This paper tries to explain the importance, meaning, location and method of area-based disease management. The important basic assumption is that the successful risk and disease control can increase ability to increase and maintain life quality of the people. Area-based development could be implemented by referring to MPBW concept and SKK design for each and every autonomous government. Furthermore, there is a need to develop MPBW guidelines in district level to be used by development designer and planner. It is expected that MPBW could improve community health in a district gradually and continuously. Last but not least, the implementation of MPBW should utilise Public Health sciences principles. Key words: Area-based, disease management, public health devlopment
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