土耳其英语教师面临的挑战:职业倦怠

Zekiye Seis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于各种原因,职业倦怠在教育环境中很常见,尤其可能影响教师的生活,尤其是英语教师。因此,这需要教育政策制定者进行详细的分析和解决。为了揭示这一重大缺陷,本研究旨在通过系统回顾的方式,对2012年至2022年在土耳其英语教学背景下开展的关于英语作为外语教师从小学到高等教育的职业倦怠问题的研究进行研究。本文获得了在土耳其进行的19项研究,并对土耳其英语教师职业倦怠挑战相关研究的结果进行了审查。根据这项研究的结果,英语教师是最普遍的因职业倦怠而患上各种疾病的人群,职业倦怠是由长期暴露在高水平的压力下、慢性疲劳、不快乐和无能感引起的。本研究的独特发现是,英语教师在日常教学生活中主要面临着挑战和压力,因为他们不得不适应不断变化的学生特征和技术进步以及社会不断增长的需求,因此即使他们还处于英语教学的早期,他们也面临着倦怠的困扰。同时,他们对在职培训的承诺和上级的支持至关重要,保持健康的生活方式也很重要。此外,需要一个全面的战略,包括监管修改,鼓励工作条件和专业发展机会,以解决土耳其社会的英语教师倦怠问题,因此,通过优先考虑教师的福祉,教育政策可以对教育部门产生积极影响,确保有积极有效的英语教师为学生提供高质量的教育,这些政策可以消除负面观点,通过培养一支有弹性的英语教师队伍,同时减轻职业倦怠的风险,为教师职业提供尊重。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Challenge EFL Teachers Face in Turkey: Burnout
Burnout is quite common in educational settings for a variety of reasons and may specifically affect the lives of teachers, especially English language teachers. Therefore, it needs to be analyzed in detail and resolved by policymakers in education. To reveal this significant drawback, this research aims to examine the research studies on the issue of burnout among English as foreign language teachers from primary schools to higher education that were carried out in the English language teaching context in Turkey between 2012 and 2022 through a systematic review. 19 research studies done in Turkey were obtained and the findings of the studies related to the burnout challenge of Turkish English language teachers were scrutinized. Based on the findings of the study, English teachers are the most prevalent demographic to have a variety of ailments due to burnout, which is caused by extended exposure to high levels of stress, chronic fatigue, unhappiness, and feelings of inefficacy. The unique finding of this study is that English teachers are mainly faced with challenging and stressful conditions in their daily teaching life as they are forced to adapt to changing student profiles and technological advancements as well as rising demands of society and as a result, they struggle with burnout even if they are still in their early years of teaching English. In the meanwhile, their commitment to in-service training and the support of their superiors are crucial and maintaining a healthy lifestyle is also important. Besides, a comprehensive strategy that includes regulatory modifications, encouraging work conditions, and professional development opportunities is required to address English teacher burnout in Turkish society and thus, by prioritizing teacher well-being, education policies can have a positive influence on the education sector by ensuring the availability of motivated and effective English instructors who can provide high-quality education to students and these policies could eradicate negative views and provide the respect for the teaching profession by fostering a resilient English teaching workforce while mitigating the risks of burnout.
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