基于历史建筑项目的学习:沉浸在技术建筑学位的真实培训环境中-[基于历史建筑项目的学习:沉浸在技术建筑学位的真实培训环境中]

David Villanueva Valentín-Gamazo, Nelson Tuesta Durango, Mario Alberto Alvarado Lorenzo, Mª Isabel Mansilla Blanco, Mª Cruz Rey de las Moras
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引用次数: 0

摘要

-工程和建筑知识分支的大学教育通常以作业和项目系统为基础,作为许多学科的实际动态培训和评估。随着EHEA的到来,寻找新的补充系统更注重学习而不是教学,换句话说,更注重学生而不是教师,促进了对称为基于项目的学习(PBL)方法的承诺,该方法以在类似于专业环境中产生的环境中开发技术技能为导向。一般来说,这些教学场景或多或少都是建立在受实际案例启发的理论模型的基础上的。本文分析了2017-2018学年以来,欧洲塞万提斯大学(Miguel de Cervantes)技术建筑学位必修科目“修复、修复和病理学”的创新方法,并将PBL应用于现有历史建筑的案例研究;为学生提供文物建筑参观、识别、测量、诊断、绘制、修复、修复等,并让学生沉浸在将他们引入未来工作实践现实的情境中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aprendizaje basado en proyectos con edificaciones históricas: inmersión en entornos reales de formación para el Grado en Arquitectura Técnica - [Project-based learning with historic buildings: immersion in real training environments for the Degree in Technical Architecture]
- University education in the knowledge branches of Engineering and Architecture, has usually been based on the system of assignments and projects as a practical dynamic of training and assessment in many subjects. With the EHEA arrival, the search for new complementary systems more focused on learning than on teaching or, in other words, on the student than on the teacher, boosted the commitment to the methodology known as Project Based Learning (PBL), oriented to the development of technical skills in contexts similar to those produced in professional environments. In general, these pedagogical scenarios are built on the basis of theoretical models inspired by real cases to a greater or lesser extent. This paper analyzes the method implemented since the 2017-2018 academic year to innovate in the compulsory subject of Rehabilitation, Restoration and Pathology of the Technical Architecture Degree at the European University Miguel de Cervantes, when the PBL applied in case studies of existing historic buildings; providing students with heritage constructions to visit, recognize, measure, diagnose, draw, rehabilitate, restore, etc., and allowing their immersion in situations that introduce them to their future work practice reality.
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