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引用次数: 9
摘要
由于基于位置的业务的增加,对高效的基于网络的位置方法的需求变得至关重要。在移动定位技术中,到达时间(Time of Arrival, TOA)和到达时间差(Time Difference of Arrival, TDOA)是一种很有发展前途的技术。为了应对这种技术,提出了一些在技术约束下进行估计的理论方法。在这些方法中,人们区分了基于泰勒的近似和基于陈的方法,它们提供了潜在双曲方程的近似解。本文回顾了上述方法,并提出了一种使方差最小化的两种估计器的线性组合。开发了仿真平台来测试和比较这些估计器的性能。仿真和实际测量结果表明,该方法在理想环境和实际测量中都具有较高的定位精度。
Combination of Taylor and Chan method in mobile positioning
Due to increase in location based services, the need for efficient network based location methods has been made of paramount of importance. Among the mobile positioning techniques Time of Arrival (TOA) and Time Difference of Arrival (TDOA) arisen as promising techniques. In order to deal with such technology some theoretical approaches have been put forward to draw the estimation under the technological constraints. Among such approaches, one distinguish the Taylor based approximation and Chan's based approach which provide an approximate solution of the underlying hyperbolic equations. This paper reviews the above approaches and suggests a linear combination of the two estimators that minimize the variance. Simulation platform has been developed to test and compare the performances of these estimators. The result of simulation and actual measurement indicated that the method has high positioning accuracy both in ideal environment and actual measurement.