利用极大极小熵学习非齐次Gibbs人脸模型

Ce Liu, Song-Chun Zhu, H. Shum
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引用次数: 36

摘要

本文利用极大极小熵原理提出了一种新的非齐次Gibbs模型,并将其应用于人脸建模。最大熵原理概括了观测样本的统计性质,得到吉布斯分布,而最小熵原理使学习到的分布与观测到的分布接近。为了捕捉人脸的精细细节,推导了非均匀Gibbs模型来学习人脸特征涂料的局部统计。为了解决人脸模型的高维问题,我们提出通过主成分分析(PCA)来学习人脸模型在子空间中的分布。我们证明了我们的模型有效地捕获了重要和微妙的非高斯人脸模式,并有效地生成了良好的人脸模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning inhomogeneous Gibbs model of faces by minimax entropy
In this paper we propose a novel inhomogeneous Gibbs model by the minimax entropy principle, and apply it to face modeling. The maximum entropy principle generalizes the statistical properties of the observed samples and results in the Gibbs distribution, while the minimum entropy principle makes the learnt distribution close to the observed one. To capture the fine details of a face, an inhomogeneous Gibbs model is derived to learn the local statistics of facial feature paints. To alleviate the high dimensionality problem of face models, we propose to learn the distribution in a subspace reduced by principal component analysis or PCA. We demonstrate that our model effectively captures important and subtle non-Gaussian face patterns and efficiently generates good face models.
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