Explainable Artificial Intelligence: A New Era of Artificial Intelligence

Recently, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as an emerging with advanced methodologies and innovative applications. With the rapid advancement of AI concepts and technologies, there has been a recent trend to add interpretability and explainability to the paradigm. With the increasing complexity of AI applications, their a relationship with data analytics, and the ubiquity of demanding applications in a variety of critical applications such as medicine, defense, justice and autonomous vehicles , there is an increasing need to associate the results with sound explanations to domain experts. All of these elements have contributed to Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI).