DS-CDMA超宽带系统中扩频码的分配

R.A. Jones, D.H. Smith, S. Perkins
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引用次数: 3

摘要

扩频码是直接顺序码分多址(DS- CDMA)系统运行的重要组成部分。由于两个原因,需要有效地将传播码分配给发射机。首先,如果可用的代码数量小于用户数量,则必须分配代码以达到满意的重用距离。其次,如果码对之间的相关属性不同,则可以使用赋值来确保接近的用户具有最佳的相关属性。许多代码类(例如Gold代码)不会显示成对之间的这种变化,但其他代码类(特别是那些为准同步操作设计的代码类)会显示这种变化。可以利用这种变化来提高整体性能。本文描述了用于频率分配的算法类型对代码分配的适应,并探讨了潜在的好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assignment of spreading codes in DS-CDMA UWB systems
Spreading codes are an essential component of the operation of a direct sequence code division multiple access (DS- CDMA) system. The need for efficient assignment of spreading codes to transmitters can arise for two reasons. Firstly, if the number of codes available is less than the number of users, then the codes must be assigned to achieve satisfactory re-use distances. Secondly, if the correlation properties of code pairs differ from pair to pair, then assignment can be used to ensure that close users have the best correlation properties. Many code classes (e.g. Gold codes) do not display this variation from pair to pair, but others (particularly those designed for quasisynchronous operation) do. The variation can be exploited to improve the overall performance. In this paper an adaption to code assignment of the type of algorithm used for frequency assignment is described, and the potential benefits explored.
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