使用区块链的跟踪捐赠系统

Eisa Shaheen, Mohamed Abdl Hamed, Walaa Zaghloul, Eman Al Mostafa, Amr El Sharkawy, A. Mahmoud, Amira Labeb, Marwa O Al Enany, G. Attiya
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引用次数: 5

摘要

慈善机构面临着艰难的融资环境,主要是因为慈善机构的透明度不高。日复一日,越来越难以知道捐款是否到达了正确的地方,还是走了另一条路,比如资助可疑的竞选活动、恐怖主义项目等。因此,捐赠者对这些组织失去了信心,导致与慈善组织的互动中断。这使得慈善机构以高昂的成本筹集资金变得更加困难。本研究提出了使用区块链技术解决上述问题的方案,区块链是一种分散的数据库,通过消除捐赠者和慈善机构之间第三方的存在,提供安全性、透明度和更低的资金成本。提出了一种新的跟踪捐赠模型,该模型引入了几个新的参与者来控制捐赠过程,并消除了对慈善机构的怀疑。所有的捐款都可以在区块链中追踪,让捐赠者知道他们的钱在哪里以及如何被使用。使用Hyperledger composer实现了所提出的模型,然后对其进行了测试,以获得捐赠过程的实时完整轨迹。所有的捐赠都是使用智能合约进行的,这使得捐赠者能够确切地知道他们的捐赠何时以及如何被接收。区块链跟踪捐赠系统节省了时间,降低了捐赠成本,并减少了接触可疑竞选捐款或恐怖主义项目的风险。建立了一个网站,方便用户使用拟议的系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Track Donation System Using Blockchain
Charities face a difficult funding environment, mainly because charities are not highly transparent. Day over day It became more difficult to know whether donations are reaching the right place, or taking another course, such as financing suspicious campaigns, terrorist projects, etc. As a result, donors lose faith in these organizations, leading to a halt to interactions with charitable organizations. This makes it more difficult for charities to raise money at a great cost. This research proposed a solution to the mentioned problem using Blockchain technology, a decentralized database that provides security, transparency, and lower funding cost by eliminating the presence of third parties between donors and charities. A new track donation model was proposed which introduced several new participants that control the process of donation and remove suspicion of the charity. All donations can be tracked in Blockchain, allowing donors to know where and how their money is being used. The proposed model was implemented using Hyperledger composer then it was tested to obtain a live full track of a donation process. All donations are made using smart contracts, which allow donors to know exactly when and how their donations will be received. The Blockchain track donation system results in time-saving, reducing the cost of donation, and reduces the risk of reaching suspicious campaign donations or terrorist projects. A website was created as a facilitator for users for ease of use of the proposed system.
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