为数据挖掘建模真实世界:颗粒计算方法

T.Y. Lin, E. Louie
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引用次数: 29

摘要

在逻辑学中,“真实世界”是由具有关系结构的康托集来建模的。本文将关系结构限定为最简单的一类,即二元关系。从不同的角度考虑,在颗粒计算中,这种二元关系结构被称为脆/模糊二元粒化,或二元邻域系统(FBNS)。直观地,该集合已被颗粒化成二进制邻域(广义等价类)。结合这两种观点,最简单的“现实世界”模型是bns空间。由此看来,经典关系理论是宇宙的知识表示,其结构是等价关系的有限集合;在“现实世界”的关系理论中,一组清晰/模糊二元关系的有限集合。在这里,知识表示是为二元邻域(或关系理论中的等价类)分配有意义的名称。根据结构的不同,该模型可用于模糊逻辑或数据挖掘。本文的重点是使用颗粒计算的数据挖掘。实验表明,该方法的计算速度非常快,并且计算额外语义的成本非常小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling the real world for data mining: granular computing approach
In logic, a "real world" is modeled by a Cantor set with relational structure. In this paper, the relational structure is confined to the simplest kind, namely, binary relations. From different consideration, in granular computing, such a binary relational structure has been called a crisp/fuzzy binary granulation, or binary neighborhood system (FBNS). Intuitively, the set has been granulated into binary neighborhoods (generalized equivalence classes). Combining the two views, the simplest kind of "real world" model is BNS-space. From this view, the classical relational theory is the knowledge representation of the universe whose structure is a finite set of equivalence relations; in a "real world" relational theory, a finite set of crisp/fuzzy binary relations. Here knowledge representation is assigning meaningful names to binary neighborhoods (or equivalence classes in relational theory). Depending on the structures, the model can be useful in fuzzy logic or data mining. The focus of this paper is on data mining using granular computing. Experiments show that the computing is extremely fast and the cost of computing extra semantics is very small.
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