紧急技术复杂自适应系统中的限定决定论

Pravir Malik, L. Pretorius, D. Winzker
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引用次数: 9

摘要

从互联网到经济,到大型全球公司,到快速变化的技术生态系统,各种组织都可以被认为是复杂自适应系统(CAS)。从自下而上的角度来看,CAS通常具有分布式控制、连通性、共同进化、涌现和不可预测性的特征。从自上而下的角度来看,隐含秩序、限定决定论和定向完整性等特征就显现出来了。从自上而下的角度来看,CAS有很多优点,而且需要一个不同的管理系统。本文将特别阐述一个可用于应急技术CAS管理的“限定决定论”框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Qualified determinism in emergent-technology Complex Adaptive Systems
Organizations ranging from the Internet, to economies, to large global corporations, to rapidly changing technological ecosystems can be thought of as Complex Adaptive Systems (CAS). When viewed from the bottom-up CAS is often characterized by distributed control, connectivity, co-evolution, emergence, and unpredictability. When viewed from the top-down characteristics such as an implicit order, qualified determinism, and directional integrity emerge. There are advantages and a different management system required when CAS is viewed from the top-down. This paper will in particular elaborate a framework of “qualified determinism” that can be used in the management of an emergent-technology CAS.
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