大面积绿化屋顶对自建住宅非线性结构行为的影响

O. Contreras, F. Núñez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,诸如绿色屋顶之类的想法作为社会适应新环境条件的一种替代方案变得越来越重要。在波哥大市,受欢迎社区的屋顶代表了他们实施的潜在领域。本研究从结构容量需求的角度讨论了绿色屋顶的重量如何影响自建住宅单元。绿色屋顶重量是一个随机变量,通过夏皮罗-威尔克拟合优度检验其正态性。这种类死负荷的放大系数来自Nowak-Collins方法,该方法使用平均权重值的置信区间。ATC-40的推推方法有助于发现一个与波哥大市热门街区类似的受控结构的非线性行为。根据这种方法,由于绿色屋顶的加入,地震需求对这些结构造成的损害增加了。然而,损害的增加是当地土壤条件的函数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of an extensive green roof in the non-linear structural behavior of self - construction households
In recent years, ideas such as green roofs gained importance as an alternative for environmental adaptation of society to new ambient conditions. In Bogota city, the roofs at popular neighborhood represent a potential area for their implementation. This present research discusses how the weight of a green roof impacts a self-construction dwelling unit from a structural capacity demand point of view. Green roof weight is a random variable whose normality was investigated through the Shapiro-Wilk goodness of fit. The magnification factors for this dead-like load come from the Nowak-Collins method using the confidence intervals on the mean weight value. The ATC-40 pushover methodology helped in finding the non-linear behavior of a controlled but similar structure as those found in the popular neighborhoods of Bogota city. According to this methodology, damage caused on these structures due to seismic demand increases by the green roof incorporation. However, damage increase is a function of local soil conditions.
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