经济开发区、工业园区被剥夺土地人员职业培训的现状与对策——以越南为例

Doan Van Truong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

越南清化省是一个拥有许多重点经济区和工业区的地区,吸引了国内外的商业投资,并改变了人们生活的许多方面。它是经济模式向现代城市主义的转变,是城市扩张、规模缩小和乡村生活方式的发展。然而,目前经济开发区和工业区的发展造成了劳动力和就业结构的转变,并对被征地工人的生计心理产生了重大影响,特别是失业和就业创造。实践表明,与经济社会发展突出的积极因素成反比的是这些地区在劳动力结构和大量工人就业方面的限制和不足。本文介绍了目前的情况,并提出了若干职业培训解决方案,以确保被征地人民的生计,帮助稳定社会经济。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Situation and Solutions for Vocational Training for People Who’s Land Has Been Revoked in Economic Zones, Industrial Parks: Case Study in Vietnam
Thanh Hoa province, Vietnam is a region with many key economic zones and industrial zones, attracting domestic and foreign business investment, and changing many aspects of people’s lives. It is the transformation of economic models towards modern urbanism, which is the development of urban expansion, narrowing of scale, and rural lifestyle. However, the current development of economic zones and industrial zones has created a shift in the structure of labor and employment and has had a significant impact on the livelihood psychology of workers whose land has been acquired, especially unemployment and job creation. Practice shows that inversely proportional to the positive to the outstanding socio-economic development are the limitations and inadequacies in the labor structure and employment of many workers in these areas. The article presents the current situation and proposes several vocational training solutions to ensure the livelihoods of the people whose land has been acquired, helping to stabilize the socio-economy.
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