哈利斯科海岸大型藻类丰富度的分布格局及其与环境变量的关系

e-CUCBA Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI:10.32870/ecucba.vi20.291
I. Enciso-Padilla, E. Ríos-Jara, M. D. C. Esqueda-González, Rosalba Mireya Hernández-Herrera, Ernesto López-Uriarte, Eduardo Juárez-Carrillo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

哈利斯科州海岸呈现出巨大的环境异质性,为大型藻类的建立和发展提供了必要的条件;本研究描述了这些环境,并将它们与2000年至2018年在哈利斯科州海岸19个地点记录和收集的大型藻类多样性联系起来。结果表明,各个地点的特殊和异质特征和条件决定了哈利斯科州沿岸物种丰富度和分布的差异。物种丰富度最高的地方是Chamela,共有105种,无论何时(雨季和旱季),都是发现物种最多的岩石基质。通过分类分析,基于物种的存在/缺失和非度量多维尺度(NMDS),在哈利斯科州海岸划分出三个地理区域:北部、中部和南部,这是物种数量最多的区域。(193)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patrones de distribución de la riqueza de macroalgas del litoral de Jalisco y su relación con variables ambientales
The Jalisco coast presents a great heterogeneity of environments that provide the necessary conditions for the establishment anddevelopment of macroalgae; These environments are described in the present study, relating them to the diversity of macroalgaerecorded and collected in 19 locations on the Jalisco coast from 2000 to 2018. The results show that the very particular andheterogeneous characteristics and conditions in each of the locations were determinants for the richness and distribution of speciesto be different along the coast of Jalisco. The locality with the highest species richness was Chamela, with 105 registered species,being the rocky substrate where most of the species were found, regardless of the time of year (rainy and dry season). Through aclassification analysis, based on the presence/absence of species, and a non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS), threegeographical zones were recognized on the Jalisco coast: north, center and south, this being the one that registered the highestnumber of species. (193).
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