基于移动边缘计算的多接入点任务分配

Peng Sun, Heli Zhang, Hong Ji, Xi Li
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引用次数: 6

摘要

移动边缘计算(MEC)和超密集网络(UDN)是下一代网络中的两项关键技术。由于UDN中的小小区离用户较近,可以给MEC带来很多便利。然而,这两种技术的集成可能会带来许多问题,其中一个问题是任务卸载。在本文中,我们考虑了一个包含许多依赖子任务的实际应用。其中一些子任务可以并行执行。我们将应用程序建模为有向无环图(DAG)。UE决定哪个子任务应该上传到哪个AP。我们将这个问题表述为调度问题,这是NP-hard问题。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种基于列表调度算法的启发式算法,称为统一最小完成时间算法。该算法综合考虑了ap之间的传输时间和UE到ap的卸载时间。仿真结果表明,我们提出的算法可以显著提高性能(与三个基线策略相比)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Task Allocation for Multi-APs with Mobile Edge Computing
Mobile Edge Computing(MEC) and Ultra-Dense Network(UDN) are two key technologies in next-generation network. UDN can bring a lot of convenience to MEC because small cells in UDN are close to users. However, the integration of these two technologies may bring many problems and one of the problems is task offloading. In this paper, we consider a practical application that contains many dependent subtasks. Some of these subtasks can be executed in parallel. We model the application as a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG). The UE decides which subtask should be uploaded to which AP. We formulate this problem as a scheduling problem, which is NP-hard. In order to solve this problem, we propose a heuristic algorithm based on the list scheduling algorithm, called Unified Minimum Finish Time Algorithm. This algorithm jointly considers transmission time between APs and offloading time from UE to APs. Simulation results show that our proposed algorithm can significantly improve performance (compared to three baseline policies).
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