六方密排合金的动态断裂

V. Skripnyak, E. Skripnyak, V. Skripnyak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了动态冲击作用下六方致密钛锆合金的变形和韧性断裂过程的三维数值模拟结果。在对实验数据进行归纳的基础上,提出了一种能够充分描述平面激波冲击下拉伸过程中塑性变形的规律、塑性剪切局部化区域的形成以及大应变速率下板的损伤与断裂的发展和片状断裂的模型。本文提出的本构方程描述了HCP钛合金和锆合金在相变温度以下大范围应变速率下的力学响应。结果表明,在高应变率和复杂应力条件下,破碎区及其周围损伤介质的动力学模型是合理的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic fracture of hexagonal close packed alloys
The paper presents the results of 3D numerical simulation of the processes of deformation and ductile fracture of hexagonal close packed titanium and zirconium alloys under dynamic impacts. Based on the generalization of the obtained experimental data, a version of the model is proposed that allows to adequately describe the regularities of plastic deformation during tension, the formation of zones of localization of plastic shears and the development of damage and fracture in a wide range of strain rates and spall fracture in plates under plane shock waves impacts. Proposed constitutive equation described the mechanical response of HCP titanium and zirconium alloys in a wide range of strain rates at the temperatures below temperature of phase transformation. It was shown that using of the kinetic model of the damaged medium is justified at high strain rates in complex stress conditions in the spall zone and around it.
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