多跳无线网络接收机容量模型的可行性

A. Sridharan, B. Krishnamachari
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引用次数: 5

摘要

接收机容量模型是一种捕捉多跳无线网络中流量动态的简单模型,它在考虑干扰的情况下,通过线性约束来定义网络的可行速率区域。该模型与网络中的每个接收器关联一个恒定接收器容量的概念。接收方容量被定义为接收方可以发送、接收和监听的所有流的最大可能总和速率。正如作者在先前的工作中所显示的那样,该模型所提出的线性约束使得它在近似真实速率区域和设计多跳无线网络的分布式协议方面特别有用。众所周知,如果仅使用局部约束来定义速率区域,则约束必须以无干扰链路速率的某个分数为界,以确保满足这些约束的速率可以在任何图中可行地调度。因此,使用该模型的关键挑战是估计接收器容量应设置的链路速率的比例,以便呈现可行的速率向量。本文从理论角度回答了这一问题,并证明只要将接收机容量设置为无干扰链路速率的1 / 3,就可以调度满足接收机容量模型约束的所有速率向量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feasibility of the receiver capacity model for multi-hop wireless networks
The receiver capacity model is a simple model to capture flow dynamics in a multi-hop wireless network, by presenting linear constraints to define the feasible rate region of the network, taking into account interference. The model associates with each receiver in the network a notion of constant receiver capacity. Receiver capacity is defined as the maximum possible sum rate of all flows that the receiver can send, receive, and overhear. As has been shown in prior work by the authors, the linear constraints presented by this model make it particularly useful in approximating the true rate region, and designing distributed protocols for multi-hop wireless networks. It is well known that if we use only local constraints to define the rate region, the constraints have to be bounded by some fraction of the interference free link rate, in order to ensure that the rate satisfying these constraints can be feasibly scheduled in any graph. The key challenge in using this model is therefore to estimate the fraction of the link rate that the receiver capacity should be set to, in order to present a feasible rate vector. In this work we answer this question from a theoretical standpoint, and show that as long as the receiver capacity is set to ⅓ the interference free link rate, all rate vectors that satisfy the constraints of the receiver capacity model can be feasibly scheduled.
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