大数据:衡量信息技术如何促进经济增长和改善生活

Soumaya Nouinou, Rindra M. Razafimampianina, B. Regragui, A. Doukkali
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引用次数: 2

摘要

如今,数据相当于石油或黄金,但成功利用大数据需要的不仅仅是数据。基于数据的价值创造需要确定一个框架,从中可以推导预测并做出决策。人们开发了许多指标来衡量各国的发展状况,无论是经济增长、信息通信技术普及率还是人类发展。测量的目的是评估全球的政策影响和经济增长,并分享最佳实践。在本文中,我们将比较最广泛的衡量经济竞争力、网络准备、人类发展和世界新闻自由的工具。这四个领域被认为是人类幸福和美好生活的支柱。在本文的第二部分,我们检验了信息通信技术普及对经济增长、福祉和人类更好生活有积极影响的假设。我们使用系统广义矩法进行动态面板数据分析,以提取ICT普及率与增长之间的因果关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Big data: Measuring how information technology can improve the economic growth and better life
Today data are equivalent of oil or gold, but Succeeding with big data requires more than just data. Data-based value creation requires the identification of a framework from which predictions can be deducted and decisions can be made. Lot of index has been developed to measure the state of development of countries whether economic growth, ICT penetration or Human development. The purpose of the measuring was to assess policy implications and economic growth around the globe as well as share best practices. In this paper we are going to compare the most wildly tools of measurement of economic competiveness, Network readiness, Human development and world press freedom. Those four domains are judged to be the pillars of well-being and good live of a Human. In the second part of this paper, we examine the hypothesis that ICT penetration has positive effects on economic growth, well-being and a better life of a Human. We use the system Generalized Method of Moment for dynamic panel data analysis to extract the causal link between ICT penetration and growth.
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