使用PyTorch的超级马拉松结果和损伤预测

Valentina Nejkovic, Masa Radenkovic, N. Petrovic
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文探讨了如何利用训练、比赛和天气数据来预测竞技跑步项目的结果和损伤。为此,利用Python编程语言PyTorch框架实现了两种基于多层神经网络的预测模型,并在包含超级马拉松运动员真实数据集上进行了评估。第一个模型将问题作为回归来预测给定超马拉松持续时间的跑公里数,另一个模型使用分类方法来确定给定跑距离是否会发生损伤。根据我们的研究结果,两种模型都显示出令人满意的性能(回归的相对误差高达2%,分类的正确率为70%),而第一种模型的性能更好,这可以解释为第二种情况中缺乏足够的受伤记录。此外,还介绍了使用AppSheet和谷歌Apps Script开发的用于自动数据集构建的配套移动应用程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ultramarathon Result and Injury Prediction using PyTorch
In this paper, it is explored how the data about trainings, competitions and weather can be leveraged for result and injury prediction in competitive running disciplines. As outcome, two prediction models based on multilayer neural networks are implemented using PyTorch framework for Python programming language and evaluated on dataset containing realistic data of ultramarathon runner. The first model treats problem as regression to predict the number of kilometers run for given ultramarathon duration, while another one determines whether injury will occur for given running distance or no using classification approach. According to our results, both models show satisfiable performance (up to 2% relative error for regression, 70% correct for classification), while the first one performs better, which can be explained by lack of enough injury records in the second case. Moreover, a companion mobile app developed using AppSheet and Google Apps Script for automated dataset construction is introduced.
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