一种用于甚低频通信的新型编码通信调制方案

Peipei Cao, Kaijie Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

甚低频(VLF)无线电波具有非常有效的长距离传播特性。因此,它们在水下和地下通信中具有广阔的应用前景。为了有效抑制信道噪声的干扰,提高VLF通信系统的性能,根据VLF信道的特点,设计了一种低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)编码正交频分复用-最小频移键控(OFDM-MSK)通信方案。考虑到VLF信道中的谐波干扰可视为频率选择性衰落,将OFDM技术应用于VLF信道。此外,VLF通信系统的性能主要受强脉冲大气噪声的影响,可以通过对称α稳定分布(s - α s)进行模拟。为了降低SαS噪声对OFDM系统的影响以及频率选择性衰落信道中的数据丢失,提出了LDPC信道编码技术。最后,从误码率的角度对LDPC编码OFDM-MSK方案的鲁棒性进行了测试和评价。结果表明,LDPC编码OFDM-MSK通信方案比独立OFDM-MSK通信方案具有更好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new coded communication modulation scheme in very low frequency communication
Very low frequency (VLF) radio waves have very effective long-distance propagation characteristics. Therefore, they have a wide application prospect in underwater and underground communication. To effectively suppress the interference of channel noise and improve the performance of the VLF communication system, a low-density parity check (LDPC) coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-minimum frequency shift keying (OFDM-MSK) communication scheme is designed according to the characteristics of the VLF channel. Considering that the harmonic interference in the VLF channel can be regarded as frequency selective fading, the OFDM technology is applied to the VLF channel. In addition, the performance of VLF communication system is mainly affected by strong impulse atmospheric noise, which can be successfully simulated by symmetrical alpha stable (SαS) distribution. To reduce the impact of SαS noise on the OFDM system and data loss in frequency selective fading channel, LDPC channel coding technology is proposed. Finally, the robustness of the LDPC coded OFDM-MSK scheme is tested and evaluated from the perspective of the bit error rate (BER). The results show that the LDPC coded OFDM-MSK communication scheme has better performance than the independent OFDM-MSK communication scheme.
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