当代极右翼是如何普及他们的诉求的

Chloe Smith, Derya Iner
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究调查了民粹主义在极右翼日益突出中的作用,并将通过特别关注澳大利亚的背景来解决研究空白-这一研究领域经常忽视的国家背景。我们采取了一种新的方法,试图从话语、信息和呼吁方面理解新的极右翼格局,而不是试图将人们和政党聚集在一起。这个镜头将用于确定极右翼话语的框架和传播的三个组成部分如何在当代极右翼呼吁的普及中发挥关键作用。首先,利用民粹主义动员由于历史、政治和语境因素而感到威胁和敌对的民族文化多数。然后,话语的流动和务实变化将被确定为吸引更广泛受众的决定性策略,并特别考虑到极右翼对伊斯兰恐惧症信息的利用。最后一个组成部分是极右翼信息的演变和广泛传播。有人会说,民粹主义极右翼已经转型并取得了主流成功,因为这三个组成部分在历史上的这个时候结合在一起,为极右翼的运作提供了很大的力量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How the Contemporary Far-Right Have Popularised their Appeals
This study investigates the role of populism in the growing prominence of the far-right and will address a research gap by specifically focusing on the Australian context – a national setting often overlooked in this field of study. A fresh approach is taken that seeks to understand the new far-right landscape in in terms of discourse, messaging and appeals, rather than trying to group together people and parties. This lens will be used to establish how three components of framing and disseminating far-right discourse have been crucial in the contemporary popularisation of far-right appeals. Firstly, the use of populism to mobilise the ethno-cultural majority who are feeling threatened and hostile due to historical, political and contextual factors. The fluid and pragmatic changing of discourses will then be identified as a decisive strategy in appealing to a wider audience, with specific consideration given to the far-right’s utilisation of Islamophobic messaging. The final component is the evolution and widespread dissemination of far-right messaging. It will be argued that the populist far-right have transformed and achieved mainstream success because these three components have come together at this time in history and provided a great deal of strength to the operation of the far-right.
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