太阳能跟踪系统控制策略综述

M. Cardona, Fernando E. Serrano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文给出了主动式太阳跟踪系统中常用的两种控制策略。本研究将分析的太阳跟踪机制的类型基本上是一种两轴太阳跟踪系统。对于这种策略,执行器的动力学被考虑,以便在这种情况下是直流电机,以便真实物理系统的动力学将尽可能真实地获得,以便于控制器的设计和在实际设置中的实现。然后,在获得太阳跟踪系统的动力学之后,重要的是要提到两种控制策略将用于分散控制。对于二轴控制设计,将通过分散控制进行测试;为了对这个领域做出新的贡献。在这些策略中,对两种策略进行了测试和比较。分别对比例积分导数PID控制器和二阶滑模控制器进行对比分析,得出本研究的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Systematic Review of Control Strategies for Solar Tracking Systems
In this paper it is shown two control strategies which are commonly found for active solar tracking systems. The type of solar tracking mechanisms that will be analyzed in this research are basically one, a 2-axis solar tracking system. For this strategy the dynamics of the actuator are considered in order that in this case is a DC motor in order that the dynamics of the real physical systems will be obtained as real as possible in order to facilitate the controller design and the implementation in a real setup. Then after obtaining the dynamics of the solar tracking system it is important to mention that two control strategies will be implemented for decentralized control. For the 2-axis control design it will be tested by decentralized control; in order to provide a novel contribution to the field. Among these strategies, two strategies are tested and compared. A proportional-integral-derivative PID controller and a second order sliding mode controller in order to make the respective comparative analysis and provide the conclusions of this research study.
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