软件可靠性模型的变化点估计与仿真

Yuxin Zhao, Chengcheng Wan, F. Gao, Shuai Chang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

变更点存在于软件的失效过程中。变更点的数量和位置对软件可靠性的估计有很大的影响,但目前还没有有效的方法来准确地估计软件的可靠性。为此,本文提出了一种新的变化点估计方法。根据软件故障数据控制图和提出的变更点判断准则,初步估计变更点的数量和位置。然后,提出一种递进平差法,精确计算变化点的位置。通过两个公开的软件故障数据集验证了新方法的可行性和有效性。结果表明,该模型具有较好的拟合性能,能够较准确地预测两组故障数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Change points estimation and simulation for software reliability model
The change points exist in the failure process of software. The number and locations of change points produce significant influence on software reliability estimation, but now there is no effective way to estimate accurately. Therefore, this paper proposes a new method of change points estimation. According to the control chart of software failure data and the proposed judgment criteria of change points, it estimates the number and locations of change points initially. Then, it proposes a progressive adjustment method to calculate locations of change points accurately. The feasibility and effectiveness of the new method are examined by using two public software failure data sets. The results show that the proposed model with new change points fits the failure data better and can predict two sets of data more accurately.
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