医护人员人格特征对组织支持和组织信任感知的影响

Tekin Sancar, Fuat Yalman
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摘要

目的:本研究的主要目的是确定医护人员人格特征对其组织支持和组织信任感知的影响。方法:研究人群包括在伊斯坦布尔三个不同地区提供二级保健的私立医院的雇员。本研究采用方便抽样方法。使用在线问卷调查技术收集数据。在数据分析中被评估和使用的问卷总数为510份。采用SPSS 23和AMOS 26软件包对数据进行分析。采用描述性统计、多元线性回归分析和结构方程模型对数据进行分析。结果:结构方程分析结果表明,模型具有结构效度。卫生工作者人格特质对其组织支持感知的直接因果效应为正,效应水平为0.122;另一方面,已确定组织信任感知的直接因果效应为正,效应水平为0.225。结果:回归分析结果显示,高水平的外倾性、责任感和开放性对卫生工作者的组织支持感知有正向影响。因此,外向、适应性强、责任心强的医疗保健专业人员表现出更高的组织支持和组织信任。认为与组织相适应的人格特质可能对员工绩效、工作满意度、承诺和激励等产出产生积极影响,并应在此方向上进一步拓展研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF HEALTHCARE WORKERS ON THEIR PERCEPTIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT AND ORGANIZATIONAL TRUST
Aim: The main purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the personality characteristics of healthcare workers on their perceptions of organizational support and organizational trust. Method: The population of the research consisted of the employees of the private hospital providing secondary care in three different regions in Istanbul. The convenience sampling method was preferred in the study. The data were collected using the online questionnaire technique. The total number of questionnaires that were evaluated and used in the data analysis is 510. SPSS 23 and AMOS 26 package programs were used to analyze the data. Descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression analysis, and structural equation modeling were applied to the data. Findings: The findings obtained with the structural equation analysis showed that the construct validity of the model was provided. The direct causal effect of the personality traits of health workers on their perceptions of organizational support is positive, and the effect level is 0.122; On the other hand, it has been determined that the direct causal effect on organizational trust perceptions is positive, and the effect level is 0.225. Results: According to the results obtained from the regression analysis, it is seen that the high level of extraversion, responsibility, and openness characteristics of health workers positively affected their perceptions of organizational support. Therefore, healthcare professionals who are more extrovert, adaptable, and responsible show higher organizational support and organizational trust. It is suggested that personality traits being compatible with the organization may have a positive effect on outputs such as employee performance, job satisfaction, commitment, and motivation, and the study should be expanded in this direction.
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