VerCors项目:建立大本营

A. Amighi, S. Blom, M. Huisman, Marina Zaharieva-Stojanovski
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引用次数: 30

摘要

本文描述了VerCors项目的初步结果和正在进行的工作。VerCors项目是关于并发数据结构的验证。它的目标是为并发程序,特别是并发数据结构,开发一种规范语言和程序逻辑,因为这些是许多不同并发程序的基本构建块。程序逻辑是基于我们之前关于基于权限的Java分离逻辑的工作。这是Hoare逻辑的扩展,特别便于对并发程序进行推理。本文首先描述了目前正在构建的工具集,以支持使用该逻辑进行推理。它支持一种结合了分离逻辑和JML特性的规范语言。为了验证,将程序及其注释编码到Chalice中,然后我们将Chalice翻译重用到Boogie以生成证明义务。接下来,本文描述了我们在数据结构规范方面的第一个结果。我们使用历史记录来跟踪数据结构的更改,并说明这些历史记录如何允许我们得出关于数据结构实现的其他结论。我们还讨论了如何计划对易失性变量进行推理,以及如何使用它来验证无锁数据结构。在整个论文中,我们讨论了我们在VerCors项目中未来工作的计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The VerCors project: setting up basecamp
This paper describes the first results and on-going work in the VerCors project. The VerCors project is about Verification of Concurrent Data Structures. Its goal is to develop a specification language and program logic for concurrent programs, and in particular for concurrent data structures, as these are the essential building blocks of many different concurrent programs. The program logic is based on our earlier work on permission-based separation logic for Java. This is an extension of Hoare logic that is particularly convenient to reason about concurrent programs. The paper first describes the tool set that is currently being built to support reasoning with this logic. It supports a specification language that combines features of separation logic with JML. For the verification, the program and its annotations are encoded into Chalice, and then we reuse the Chalice translation to Boogie to generate the proof obligations. Next, the paper describes our first results on data structure specifications. We use histories to keep track of the changes to the data structures, and we show how these histories allow us to derive other conclusions about the data structure implementations. We also discuss how we plan to reason about volatile variables, and how we will use this to verify lock-free data structures. Throughout the paper, we discuss our plans for future work within the VerCors project.
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