重放欺骗检测系统的相对相移特性

Srinivas Kantheti, H. Patil
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引用次数: 8

摘要

重放欺骗试图通过记录真实的话语来欺骗自动说话人验证(ASV)系统。大多数研究都使用了基于震级的特征,而忽略了基于相位的特征进行重播检测。然而,由于记录过程中的环境特征,基于相位的特征也会受到影响。因此,本文使用了基于相位的特征,如参数化相对相移(RPS)和修正群延迟,以及基线特征集,即恒定Q倒谱系数(CQCC)和Mel频率倒谱系数(MFCC)。我们发现,在2017年ASV恶搞挑战第2版中,量级和基于相位的特征的分数级融合比单独的单个特征集提供了更好的性能。其中,使用高斯混合模型(GMM)分类器对RPS和CQCC特征集进行融合的评价集的等错误率(EER)为12.58%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relative Phase Shift Features for Replay Spoof Detection System
The replay spoofing tries to fool the Automatic Speaker Verification (ASV) system by the recordings of a genuine utterance. Most of the studies have used magnitude-based features and ignored phase-based features for replay detection. However, the phase-based features also affected due to the environmental characteristics during recording. Hence, the phase-based features, such as parameterized Relative Phase Shift (RPS) and Modified Group Delay are used in this paper along with the baseline feature set, namely, Constant Q Cepstral Coefficients (CQCC) and Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC). We found out that the score-level fusion of magnitude and phase-based features are giving better performance than the individual feature sets alone on the ASV Spoof 2017 Challenge version 2. In particular, the Equal Error Rate (EER) is 12.58 % on the evaluation set with the fusion of RPS and the CQCC feature sets using Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) classifier.
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