一种用于在无线蜂窝网络内提供移动位置估计服务的选择器方法

Junyang Zhou, J. Ng
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引用次数: 5

摘要

移动位置估计或移动定位正在成为移动电话网络的一项重要业务。众所周知,GPS可以提供准确的位置估计,但GPS在纽约市中心等城市和香港等城市的表现并不好也是一个众所周知的事实。在此基础上提出了许多基于无线蜂窝网络的移动定位估计方法,以弥补在向城域移动用户提供定位服务时GPS信号丢失的问题。本文在前人提出的各种移动定位估计技术中,结合线性判别分析(LDA)提出了一种选择方法,以综合其优点,为移动定位服务提供更准确的估计。我们建立了一个三层二叉树来对这四种算法进行分类。这三个级别分别是Stat-Geo级别、CG-nonCG级别和CT-EPM级别。三个层次的成功率分别为85.22%、88.45%和88.89%。我们用香港的实际数据测试了我们的选择器方法,并证明它在不同类型的地形中优于其他现有的位置估计算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A selector method for providing mobile location estimation services within a radio cellular network
Mobile location estimation or mobile positioning is becoming an important service for a mobile phone network. It is well-known that GPS can provide accurate location estimation, but it is also a known fact that GPS does not perform well in urban areas like downtown New York and cities like Hong Kong. Then many mobile location estimation approaches based on radio cellular networks have been proposed to compensate the problem of the lost of GPS signals in providing location services to mobile users in metropolitan areas. In this paper, we present a selector method with the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) among different kinds of mobile location estimation technologies we had proposed in previous work in order to combine their merits, then provide a more accurate estimation for location services. We build up a three-level binary tree to classify these four algorithms. These three levels are named as Stat-Geo level, CG-nonCG level and CT-EPM level. And these success ratios of these three levels are 85.22%, 88.45% and 88.89% respectively. We have tested our selector method with real data taken in Hong Kong and it is proven that it outperforms other existing location estimation algorithms among different kinds of terrains.
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