研究了不同连杆长度时,TIP与三连杆模型的关系

Mohd Zaki bin Ghazali, M. F. Miskon, Fariz bin Ali, Mohd Bazli bin Bahar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在类人机器人和外骨骼机器人领域,像人类一样执行日常任务的能力一直是研究的重点。坐立(STS)运动是许多研究者努力研究的一个方面。研究表明,利用三连杆多节机器人可以对STS运动进行预测。但执行STS运动所需的计算复杂,需要大量的计算资源。发现了一种更易于规划和分析人形或外骨骼机器人的模型,即伸缩式倒立摆(TIP)模型。TIP是用一个单一的环节来代表整个身体。但TIP能否代表3L多节段机器人,目前尚不清楚。因此,本文的目的是试图找到TIP与3L模型在肢体长度变化时的关系。为此,使用MATLAB对3L和TIP模型的STS运动进行了仿真。观察每个关节处的转矩值,得到长度与转矩的关系。结果表明,TIP模型与3L模型结果相似,分支长度与关节转矩呈线性关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigating the relationship between TIP and 3-link models when the links' length are varied
In the field of humanoid and exoskeleton robotics, the ability to perform everyday task as human movement has been crucial point of research. One of the aspects that a lot of researcher put an effort is sit to stand (STS) motion. Study has shown that STS motion can be predicted using Three-link multi segment robot. But the calculation needed to perform the STS motion is complicated and requires high computational resources. One model is found that has much simpler task for planning and analyzing humanoid or exoskeleton robot which is Telescopic Inverted Pendulum (TIP). TIP is using one single link to represent whole body. However it is not clear whether TIP can represent 3L multi segment robot yet. Thus, this paper objective is trying to find the relationship between TIP and 3L model when the length of the limbs is varied. To do so, MATLAB is used to simulate the STS motion for both 3L and TIP model. The torque values at each joint are observed to obtain the relationship between length and the torque. The results show that both TIP and 3L model give a similar result where the limb's length and joint torque have linear relationship.
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