G. A. Kusi, Qi Xia, Christian Nii Aflah Cobblah, Jianbin Gao, Hu Xia
{"title":"通过保留去中心化训练机器学习模型","authors":"G. A. Kusi, Qi Xia, Christian Nii Aflah Cobblah, Jianbin Gao, Hu Xia","doi":"10.1109/MSN50589.2020.00080","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the era of big data, fast and effective machine learning algorithms are urgently required for large-scale data analysis. Data is usually created from several parts and stored in a geographically distributed manner, which has stimulated research in the field of distributed machine learning. The traditional master-level distributed learning algorithm involves the use of a trusted central server and focuses on the online privacy model. On the contrary, the specific linear learning model and security issues are not well understood in this column. We built a decentralized advanced-Proof-of-Work (aPoW) algorithm specifically for learning a general predictive model over the blockchain. In aPoW, we establish the data privacy of the differential privacy based schemes to protect each party and propose a secure domain against potential Byzantine attacks at a reduced rate. We explored a technical module in newsprint to consider a universal learning model (linear or non-linear) to provide a secure, confidential decentralized machine learning system called deepLearning Chain. Finally, we introduce deepLearning Chain on blockchain through comprehensive experiments, demonstrate its performance and effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":447605,"journal":{"name":"2020 16th International Conference on Mobility, Sensing and Networking (MSN)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Training Machine Learning Models Through Preserved Decentralization\",\"authors\":\"G. A. Kusi, Qi Xia, Christian Nii Aflah Cobblah, Jianbin Gao, Hu Xia\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/MSN50589.2020.00080\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In the era of big data, fast and effective machine learning algorithms are urgently required for large-scale data analysis. Data is usually created from several parts and stored in a geographically distributed manner, which has stimulated research in the field of distributed machine learning. The traditional master-level distributed learning algorithm involves the use of a trusted central server and focuses on the online privacy model. On the contrary, the specific linear learning model and security issues are not well understood in this column. We built a decentralized advanced-Proof-of-Work (aPoW) algorithm specifically for learning a general predictive model over the blockchain. In aPoW, we establish the data privacy of the differential privacy based schemes to protect each party and propose a secure domain against potential Byzantine attacks at a reduced rate. We explored a technical module in newsprint to consider a universal learning model (linear or non-linear) to provide a secure, confidential decentralized machine learning system called deepLearning Chain. Finally, we introduce deepLearning Chain on blockchain through comprehensive experiments, demonstrate its performance and effectiveness.\",\"PeriodicalId\":447605,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2020 16th International Conference on Mobility, Sensing and Networking (MSN)\",\"volume\":\"49 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2020 16th International Conference on Mobility, Sensing and Networking (MSN)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSN50589.2020.00080\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2020 16th International Conference on Mobility, Sensing and Networking (MSN)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSN50589.2020.00080","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Training Machine Learning Models Through Preserved Decentralization
In the era of big data, fast and effective machine learning algorithms are urgently required for large-scale data analysis. Data is usually created from several parts and stored in a geographically distributed manner, which has stimulated research in the field of distributed machine learning. The traditional master-level distributed learning algorithm involves the use of a trusted central server and focuses on the online privacy model. On the contrary, the specific linear learning model and security issues are not well understood in this column. We built a decentralized advanced-Proof-of-Work (aPoW) algorithm specifically for learning a general predictive model over the blockchain. In aPoW, we establish the data privacy of the differential privacy based schemes to protect each party and propose a secure domain against potential Byzantine attacks at a reduced rate. We explored a technical module in newsprint to consider a universal learning model (linear or non-linear) to provide a secure, confidential decentralized machine learning system called deepLearning Chain. Finally, we introduce deepLearning Chain on blockchain through comprehensive experiments, demonstrate its performance and effectiveness.