俄罗斯公共资本预算与管理过程

N. Ermasova, Polina Ermasova
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本章提供了俄罗斯联邦、州和地方各级公共资本预算和管理的案例研究。本章分析了俄罗斯资本预算系统的四个主要组成部分,包括:(1)长期公共资本规划,(2)年度公共预算和融资,(3)项目执行,(4)公共基础设施评估。本研究解释了经过几十年的财政和预算改革后资本预算过程的一般挑战。本章介绍了俄罗斯资本预算的结构和分类,以及资本支出水平的最新趋势。作者根据俄罗斯的投资需求和国家优先事项审查了各部门的资本资源配置。本章解释了公共投资管理过程,并提出了提高俄罗斯公共资本预算效率的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Public Capital Budgeting and Management Process in Russia
This chapter provides a case study from Russia regarding public capital budgeting and management at the federal, state, and local levels. This chapter presents an analysis of four main components of Russian capital budgeting system including (1) long-term public capital planning, (2) annual public budgeting and financing, (3) project execution, and (4) public infrastructure evaluation. This research explains the general challenges of capital budgeting process after the several decades of financial and budget reforms. This chapter presents the structure and classification of the capital budget as well as recent trends in capital expenditure levels in Russia. The authors review the capital resource allocations across sectors based on investment needs and national priorities in Russia. The chapter explains public investment management processes and presents recommendations to improve the efficiency of public capital budgeting in Russia.
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