国家农工综合体可持续发展是保障粮食安全的基础

V. Balabanov, A. Balabanova, M. Dudin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定在全球和亚太地区特定国家确保适当水平的全球粮食安全的关键趋势、重点领域和方法。特定国家的粮食安全需要以其国家农工综合体的可持续发展为基础,同时考虑到西欧和美国其他较发达国家和地区的经验和统计数据。在本研究得出的主要推论中,作者想强调以下几点:-各国和各地区的粮食安全状况差异很大。对于亚太地区的特定国家(尤其是印度、中国和俄罗斯)来说,确保适当水平的粮食安全是一个最热门的目标,需要通过系统的方法来解决;-解决确保亚洲地区粮食安全的目标应基于使用特殊组织/经济机制的国家农工综合体的创新导向可持续发展,这应以对国家,农工企业和科学之间相互作用的特殊性的新理解为基础;——解决确保适当粮食安全水平的问题,有利于实现人类现代文明发展的共同人文目标,是现代社会国家的主要义务之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Sustainable Development of the National Agro-Industrial Complex as the Basis for Ensuring Food Security
This study aims to determine the key trends in, as well as focus areas in and ways of, ensuring the proper level of global food security – both at the global level and in specific countries of the Asia-Pacific region. What needs to be used as the basis for the food security of particular countries is the sustainable development of their national agro-industrial complexes, while taking account of the experience of and statistical data for other, more developed, countries and regions in Western Europe and the US. Among the major inferences drawn from this study, the author would like to highlight the following: - the state of food security varies significantly by countries and regions. For particular countries within the Asia-Pacific region (above all, India, China, and Russia), ensuring the proper level of food security is a most topical objective to be resolved using a systemic approach; - resolving the objective of ensuring food security in Asian regions ought to be based on the innovation-oriented sustainable development of the national agro-industrial complex using special organizational/economic mechanisms, which should be predicated on a novel understanding of the specificity of the interaction between the state, agro-industrial business, and science; - resolving the objective of ensuring the proper level of food security serves the achievement of common humanistic goals in the development of modern human civilization and is viewed as one of the key obligations of modern socially-oriented states.
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