智能动态仿真环境:面向对象方法

J. Robinson, R. Kisner
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文给出了一个核电厂仿真环境的原型,说明了在LISP环境下面向对象编程在处理仿真中的应用。使用此技术将系统建模为通过消息传递进行通信的对象集合。该环境允许用户通过从菜单中选择植物组件的图标表示并通过鼠标连接它们来构建仿真模型。可以随时以图形方式修改模型,即使在模拟运行时也是如此,并且可以通过实时图形立即观察到结果。面向对象模拟方法的优点包括高度的模块化、类提供的数据抽象、由于继承而产生的代码可重用性,以及利用消息传递的多态特性来构建非常通用的过程的能力。LISP的解释性消除了繁琐的编译-链接-运行循环,并允许以高度交互的方式构建动态的、可重构的模型
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An intelligent dynamic simulation environment: an object-oriented approach
The authors present a prototype simulation environment for nuclear power plants which illustrate the application of object-oriented programming within a LISP environment to process simulation. Systems are modeled using this technique as a collection of objects which communicate via message passing. The environment allows users to build simulation models by selecting iconic representations of plant components from a menu and connecting them with the aid of a mouse. Models can be modified graphically at any time, even as the simulation is running, and the results can be observed immediately via real-time graphics. Advantages of an object-oriented approach to simulation include a high degree of modularity, the data abstraction afforded by classes, code reusability due to inheritance, and the ability to exploit the polymorphic nature of message passing to build very generic procedures. The interpretive nature of LISP eliminates the tedious compile-link-run cycle and allows dynamic, reconfigurable models to be built in a highly interactive manner.<>
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