民族志反思:晚期资本主义中的西方精英主义

A. Savener, A. Franzidis
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着亚洲中产阶级收入的迅速增长以及国际通信技术和交通的不断发展,旅游人数在全球范围内持续增长,旅游学者们争相跟上以西方大陆哲学为基础的过时理论。西方“旅行者”通常认为自己是精英,甚至比大众游客优越。“旅行者”在真实的空间中寻求不同的体验。为了了解这个市场,旅游学者花了近半个世纪的时间来定义和描述对真实性的追求;然而,这方面的学术研究都是西方的。在这一章中,我们将退后一大步,质疑是什么促使西方游客寻求真实——并让那些不这样做的人感到困惑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Autoethnographic Reflection: Western Elitism in Late Capitalism
Abstract As tourism numbers continue to explode globally due to burgeoning middle class incomes in Asia as well as continually more fluid international communication technologies and transport, tourism scholars scramble to keep up with outmoded theory grounded in Western continental philosophy. A Western “traveler” often considers her/himself elite and even superior to mass tourists. “Travelers” seek alternative experiences in authentic spaces. In an effort to understand this market, tourism scholars have spent almost half of a century defining and characterizing the pursuit of authenticity; yet this scholarship has been homogeneously Western. In this chapter, we take a giant step back to question what provokes Western tourists to seek authenticity – and puzzle those who do not.
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