青少年情感性胃炎伴双相情感障碍现期严重抑郁伴精神病性症状伴性暴力史

Amelia Dwi Nurulita Sugiharta, I. G. Windiani, I. G. A. Adnyana, I. Ardani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

抑郁症是一种以悲伤、不快乐、绝望甚至内疚为特征的心理健康障碍。糜烂性胃炎是由粘膜屏障损伤引起的胃粘膜糜烂,这种损伤是浅表的,但不穿透粘膜肌层。病人是一名17岁的女孩。经历悲伤的行为改变,缺乏兴趣,失去快乐,企图自杀。此外,患者出现吐血,并由儿科胃肠肝病专家检查。进行的辅助检查,即内镜检查,显示患者患有糜烂性胃炎。患者被咨询到精神科,因为有抑郁症病史,有精神治疗史。提供的治疗包括心理教育、使用抗精神病药物喹硫平和丙戊酸,以及治疗糜烂性胃炎的药物,包括硫代硫酸盐和奥美拉唑。伴随精神病症状的重度抑郁症发作可引起青少年糜烂性胃炎。应激通过hpa -轴通路影响生理效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Erocive gastritis with bipolar affective disorder current episode severe depression with psychotic symptoms with history of sexual violence in adolescent
Depression is a mental health disorder characterized by feelings of sadness, unhappiness, hopelessness, and even guilt. Erosive gastritis is an erosion of the gastric mucosa caused by damage to the mucosal barrier that is superficial but does not penetrate the muscularis mucosal layer. The patient is a 17 year old girl. Experiencing sad behavior changes, lack of interest, loss of joy, and suicide attempts. In addition, the patient was vomiting blood, and was examined by a pediatric gastroenterohepatologist. The supporting examination that was carried out, namely endoscopy, showed that the patient had erosive gastritis. The patient was consulted to the psychiatry department because there was a history of psychiatric treatment due to a history of depression. The treatment provided includes psychoeducation, administration of antipsychotic drugs quetiapine and valproic acid, as well as drugs for erosive gastritis including Sucralfate and Omeprazole. Episodes of major depression with psychotic symptoms can cause erosive gastritis in adolescents. Stress affects physiological effects, via the HPA-axis pathway.
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