预测糖尿病疾病的Web应用程序的实现:一种使用机器学习算法的方法

Samrat Kumar Dey, A. Hossain, M. Rahman
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引用次数: 52

摘要

糖尿病是由于血液中凝结了过多的糖而引起的。目前,它被认为是世界上致命的疾病之一。全球各地的人们有意或无意地受到这种严重疾病的影响。其他疾病如心脏病、瘫痪、肾病、失明等也是由糖尿病引起的。许多基于计算机的检测系统被设计和概述用于预测和分析糖尿病。糖尿病患者的常规诊断过程需要更多的时间和金钱。但随着机器学习的兴起,我们有能力为这个激烈的问题找到解决方案。因此,我们开发了一种能够预测患者是否患有糖尿病的架构。我们这次探索的主要目的是基于一些强大的机器学习算法的更高预测精度来构建一个web应用程序。我们使用了一个基准数据集,即Pima Indian,它能够根据诊断方式预测糖尿病的发病。人工神经网络(Artificial Neural Network, ANN)的预测准确率达到82.35%,显示出显著的准确性提高,这促使我们开发交互式糖尿病预测Web应用程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of a Web Application to Predict Diabetes Disease: An Approach Using Machine Learning Algorithm
Diabetes is caused due to the excessive amount of sugar condensed into the blood. Currently, it is considered as one of the lethal diseases in the world. People all around the globe are affected by this severe disease knowingly or unknowingly. Other diseases like heart attack, paralyzed, kidney disease, blindness etc. are also caused by diabetes. Numerous computer-based detection systems were designed and outlined for anticipating and analyzing diabetes. Usual identifying process for diabetic patients needs more time and money. But with the rise of machine learning, we have that ability to develop a solution to this intense issue. Therefore we have developed an architecture which has the capability to predict where the patient has diabetes or not. Our main aim of this exploration is to build a web application based on the higher prediction accuracy of some powerful machine learning algorithm. We have used a benchmark dataset namely Pima Indian which is capable of predicting the onset of diabetes based on diagnostics manner. With an accuracy of 82.35% prediction rate Artificial Neural Network (ANN) shows a significant improvement of accuracy which drives us to develop an Interactive Web Application for Diabetes Prediction.
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