一种支持数字许可转售公平性的新方法

T. Gaber, Ning Zhang
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引用次数: 6

摘要

当前的数字版权管理(DRM)系统允许消费者购买数字许可证来访问其设备上相应的内容。然而,在目前的系统下,消费者无法转售许可证。为了允许消费者转售许可证,必须公平对待参与转售过程的所有实体。公平意味着当且仅当买方获得预期的许可时,经销商应获得付款,反之亦然。本文提出了一种支持数字版权管理(DRM)保护内容的数字许可转卖公平的新方法。这种方法使经销商能够公平和安全地交换他/她的许可证从买方付款。此外,在同一过程中,它使经销商的利润最大化,买方的成本最小化。该方法的设计使得买方不能欺骗,经销商也没有动机这样做。提出了一种处理经销商不当行为的实用机制。与相关工作相比,该方法不需要使用任何额外的可信硬件设备,因此更具成本效益,同时满足了所有相关实体的利益。该方法还可以防止转售一个不可转售的许可证和多个转售相同的许可证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Novel Method for Supporting Fairness in Digital License Reselling
Current Digital Rights Management (DRM) systems permit a consumer to buy a digital license to access the corresponding content on his device. Under these current systems, however, the consumer is unable to resell the license.To allow the consumer to resell the license, all entities involved in the reselling process must be treated fairly. Fairness means that a reseller should obtain payment if and only if a buyer obtains the expected license and vice-versa. This paper presents a novel method to support fairness in reselling a digital license for DRM protected content. This method enables a reseller to fairly and securely exchange his/her license for payment from a buyer. In addition, it enables the reseller to maximize his profit and the buyer to minimize his cost in the same process.The method is designed such that the buyer can not cheat and the reseller has no incentive to do so. A practical mechanism is proposed to handle any misbehavior by the reseller. In comparison with related works, the method does not make use of any additional trusted hardware device, thus more cost-effective, while satisfying the interests of all the entities involved. The method also prevents reselling a non-resalable license and multiple reselling of the same license.
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