《自由人》电影中主角的语言风格分析

F. Wirawan, Widi Syaftinentias, Silviana Masran, Nofi Yenti Eka Putri, Wasgigin Wiyan Drazit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

语言风格可以定义为人们在特定条件或地点使用的词语。人们还会根据听众是谁以及他们在哪里说话来使用语言风格。使用正确的语言风格是传达信息的必要条件。学生需要了解它在他们所处环境中的社交生活的用途。许多不恰当的语言风格仍在使用,导致传达的信息不清晰。通过学习符合他们需要的语言风格,学生可以更好地理解和使用语言。本研究的目的是分析语言风格的类型,找出占主导地位的语言风格类型,并描述影响Guy在“Free Guy”电影中以不同的风格说话的因素。在本研究中,研究者采用描述性定性研究设计来收集数据。选择这种研究设计是因为它更适合描述数据。研究人员使用两种仪器来收集数据。它们是个人的文件和人类的工具。个人文档用于收集包含数据和人类仪器使用的对话,以支持完成数据的研究。研究者将收集到的数据按照语言类型进行分组,分析了《Free Guy》电影中主角使用的语言风格,并确定了最主要的语言风格类型。然后,研究人员确定了影响语言风格使用差异的因素。研究者在分析了包含5种语言风格的对话之后,发现Guy在电影中使用了四种语言风格:正式风格、休闲风格、咨询风格和亲密风格,而在“Free Guy”电影中没有发现冻结风格。具体数据如下:正式风格3份,咨询风格12份,休闲风格5份,私密风格15份。其次,在四种类型中,最主要的类型是亲密型,共包含15个数据。第三,研究者发现了影响语言风格使用差异的4个因素。他们是参与对话的参与者,对话发生的情况和地点,对话的目的和对话的主题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AN ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE STYLE USED BY THE MAIN CHARACTER IN “FREE GUY” MOVIE
The language style can be defined as the words people use when they are in certain conditions or places. People also use the language style depending on who the audience is and where they are speaking. The use of the right language style is needed to convey the message well. Students need to understand its use to live a social life in their environments. Many inappropriate language styles are still used, resulting in unclear information being conveyed. Students are expected to better understand and be able to use the language by learning the style that fits with their needs. The purpose of this study were to analyze the type of language style, to find out the dominant type of language style and to describe the factors that affect Guy in “Free Guy” movie to speak in a different style.In this study, the researcher used descriptive qualitative research design to collect the data. This research design was chosen because it was more suitable to describe the data. The researcher uses two instruments to collect the data. They are personal documentation and human instrument.  Personal documentation is used to collect the conversation that contains the data and human instrument uses to support research in completing the data. The researcher analyze language style that used by the main character in “Free Guy” movie by grouped  the data that has been collected according to the type of language and the researcher determines the most dominant type of language style. Then, the researcher determined the factors that influence the differences in the use of language styles. After the researcher analyses the conversations that contained 5 types of language style, the researcher found that there are four types of language style used by Guy in the movie: formal style, casual style, consultative style, and intimate style, while the frozen style was not found in the "Free Guy" movie. For more details as follows: formal style consisted 3 data, consultative style 12 data, casual style 5 data, and intimate style 15 data. Second, of the four types, the most dominant type was the intimate style, which consisted of 15 data. Third, the researcher found 4 factors that influence the differences in the use of language styles. They were the participants involved in the dialogue, the situation and place where the conversation takes place, the purpose of the conversation and the topic of the dialogue.
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