计算机模拟在实际工作中的辅助教学工具:蒙特卡罗模拟在化学反应动力学参数估计中的应用

Jabran Daaif, S. Zerraf, M. Tridane, M. E. M. Chbihi, M. Moutaabbid, S. Benmokhtar, S. Belaaouad
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引用次数: 8

摘要

从教育环境技术创新的角度来看,教学已经不再是基于理论而没有实际操作,通过不同的工具提供新的补充教育服务,计算机建模和模拟是必要的,以鼓励大学生的技能习得。在动力学中,我们必须估计催化化学反应、气相沉积和许多其他反应的参数。动力学蒙特卡罗是一种模拟方法,通常用于模拟化学系统如何随着时间的推移而演变,例如,当原子沉积或在确定的晶格表面上跳跃时,晶体层如何生长或演变,或者底物的浓度如何依赖于酶促反应。本文的工作旨在强调利用计算机模拟在动力学化学作用教学的实际工作中的作用,特别是由于它们在教学过程中对学习的影响。毫无疑问,通过应用蒙特卡罗方法和实现在教育环境中开发的计算机应用程序来模拟化学反应,为学生提供了获得新技能和能力的机会,包括教学和教育方面的技能和能力,从而使他们能够创造一种新的动态,旨在优化大学中的交互和互动过程。对收集到的数据进行分析后,进行了一项调查,调查了这种新的技术教学工具对科学学院三年级理科硕士课程学生的影响。分析表明,为了参与其他平台和科学模拟应用的集成,使用该系统是有用的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computer Simulations as a Complementary Educational Tool in Practical Work: Application of Monte-Carlo Simulation to Estimate the Kinetic Parameters for Chemical Reactions
From the point of view of educational environments technological innovation, teaching has stopped to be based on theory without the practical manipulations, providing new complementary educational services through different tools, computer modeling and simulations are necessary in order to encourage the university student’s skills acquisition. In kinetics we have to estimate parameters for the catalytic chemical reactions, vapor deposition and many other reactions. Kinetic Monte Carlo is a simulation method often used when simulating how chemical systems evolve over time, for example how crystalline layers grow or evolve as atoms are deposited or hops around on a defined lattice surface or how concentrations of substrates depend on enzymatic reactions. The work presented in this paper aims at highlighting the role of using computer simulations in the practical work of the teaching of the kinetic chemical roles, especially due to their impact on learning during the teaching process. Undoubtedly, by applying the Monte Carlo method and implementing a computer application developed in the educational setting for the simulations of the chemical reactions provides the students with the opportunity to acquire new skills and abilities, including the didactic and educational ones, enabling them, thus, to create a new dynamic that aims at optimizing the process of interaction and interactivity in the university. The analysis of the collected data is made after carrying out a survey on the impact of the integration of this new techno-pedagogic instrument on the students of the MSC course taught in third year at the Faculty of Science-Ben M’sik. The analysis is showing the usefulness of using this system in order to participate in the integration of the other platforms and applications of scientific simulations.
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