MODERN ASPECTS OF SETTING OF NORMS OF NEGATIVE IMPACT ON THE ENVIRONMENT

The article substantiates the need to improve the state regulation of the environment in the Russian Fed-eration. The goals, objectives and main innovations of the perspective mechanism of regulation – the system of technological setting of norms of negative impact on the environment (NIE) on the basis of the best availa-ble technologies (BAT) are defined. It is shown that in accordance with the basic principle of modern man-agement systems - the principle of consistent improvement, there is a need for continuous monitoring of new technological and technical developments, first of all Russian. It's given a brief socio-economic and environ-mental assessment of the situation in the Ural Federal district (UrFD), on the territory of which there are al-most 24 percent of the objects of economic activity, exerting significant NIE (objects I category) and related to the fields of application of BAT. Marked by the activity of economic entities of the UrFD, as in the develop-ment of information and technical reference book (ITRB) on the BAT and in the testing of new ecological leg-islation. It was defined that more than 50 percent of the NIE facilities, which will primarily begin to introduce a new system of regulation in the district, are oil and gas production facilities that are part of companies whose environmental policy already includes the use of BAT for consistently reducing of the negative impact on the environment and environmental risks. It is accented attention on the difficultie of transition to auto-mated accounting of emissions into the atmosphere, which is a prerequisite for obtaining an integrated envi-ronmental permit (IEP). Analysis of the available information on the content of the Federal project “Intro-duction of the best available technologies” allowed to formulate the positive aspects and disadvantages of the proposed for realisation of project.