DNA:多轮多方影响最大化的一般确定性网络自适应框架

Tzu-Hsin Yang, Hao-Shang Ma, Jen-Wei Huang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当公司提供类似的产品或服务时,影响最大化问题被认为是一个至关重要的问题。由于资源有限,企业必须确定一个战略,以占据尽可能多的市场份额。本文提出了一种通用的确定性网络自适应(DNA)框架来解决多轮多方影响最大化问题。为了获得最大的市场份额,从长远来看,使用单一策略来确定种子节点是不够的。原因是在多轮过程中网络状态发生了变化。每轮选择种子节点的策略应取决于网络中影响扩散的当前状态。DNA框架利用强化学习的概念来最大化预期的累积影响。此外,学习过程是确定的,因此不需要花费时间去探索不太重要的空间。我们进一步设计了一个相似度函数来衡量两个网络之间的相似度。DNA框架可以避免之前训练过的类似网络的冗余计算。在此基础上,提出了基于DNA框架的合作情境下影响传播最大化的决策方法。用合成数据和实际数据对所提出的框架进行了评估。从实验结果来看,DNA框架在影响最大化问题上优于现有的工作。在大多数情况下,由DNA生成的合作策略具有最好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DNA: General Deterministic Network Adaptive Framework for Multi-Round Multi-Party Influence Maximization
The influence maximization problem has been considered a vital problem when companies provide similar products or services. Since there are limited resources, companies must determine a strategy to occupy as much market share as possible. In this paper, we propose a general Deterministic Network Adaptive (DNA) framework to solve the multi-round multi-party influence maximization problem. To obtain the most market share, using one single strategy to determine seed nodes is not sufficient in the long term. The reason is that the network status changes during the multi-round procedure. The strategies of selecting seed nodes in each round should depend on the current status of influence diffusion in the network. DNA framework leverages the concept of reinforcement learning to maximize the expected cumulative influence. In addition, the learning process is deterministic, so that it does not take time to explore the spaces that are less important. We further design a similarity function to measure the similarity between two networks. DNA framework can avoid redundant computation when the similar networks have been trained before. Moreover, we propose the method to make the policy decision to maximize the influence spread in coopetition scenario based on DNA framework. The proposed framework is evaluated with synthetic data and real-world data. From the experimental results, DNA framework outperforms the existing works in influence maximization problems. The coopetition policy which is generated by DNA has the best performance in most cases.
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